目前市場常見的為國產(chǎn)鉛防護服，主要包括鉛衣、鉛防護裙、鉛背心、鉛褲、鉛帽、鉛手套等，價格較為便宜。也有部分進口的防護服，或者采用進口材料制作的防護服。

At present, domestic lead protective clothing is commonly used in the market, mainly including lead clothing, lead protective skirts, lead vests, lead pants, lead hats, lead gloves, etc., which are relatively cheap. There are also some imported protective clothing or protective clothing made of imported materials.

一般用于x射線及核工業(yè)射線環(huán)境的防護，適用人群為醫(yī)生、需照射x射線的患者、實驗室人員、工業(yè)放射環(huán)境的施工和監(jiān)護人員等。

It is generally used for the protection of X-ray and nuclear industry radiation environment, and is applicable to doctors, patients who need to be exposed to X-ray, laboratory personnel, construction and monitoring personnel of industrial radiation environment, etc.

一、防輻射原理

1、 Radiation protection principle

山東三所新材料防輻射服對于電離輻射防輻射作用幾乎為零。而鉛防護服在制作方法上就不同，鉛防護服一般用含鉛的膠皮面料制作而成。鉛是眾所周知的放射性輻射屏蔽物質(zhì)。

Three new materials in Shandong have almost zero radiation protection against ionizing radiation. The production method of lead protective clothing is different, and lead protective clothing is generally made of lead containing rubber fabric. Lead is a well-known radioactive radiation shielding substance.

因此含鉛的輻射防護服能防電離輻射，其防護范圍包括：X射線、α射線、β射線和γ射線，所以鉛防護服能為醫(yī)院放射科工作的醫(yī)護人員，需接受X射線照射的患者以及在核工業(yè)射線環(huán)境下工作的工作人員提供防護作用。

Therefore, the radiation protection clothing containing lead can prevent ionizing radiation, and its protection scope includes: X-ray α Radiation β Ray and γ Therefore, lead protective clothing can provide protection for medical staff working in the radiology department of the hospital, patients who need to receive X-ray radiation, and staff working in the radiation environment of the nuclear industry.

二、注意事項

2、 Precautions

使用者在使用射線防護服之前，應(yīng)該先選擇一套與自己合體的射線防護服，這樣才可以在更好的對您起到保護的同時，讓你的工作更加輕松舒適；

Before using radiation protective clothing, users should first choose a set of radiation protective clothing that fits them well, so as to better protect you and make your work easier and more comfortable;

在使用前，檢查防護服內(nèi)外表面是否有損傷，附屬配件的連接是否牢固，檢查標識上的衰減當量是否符合當前的環(huán)境；

Before use, first check whether there is any damage to the inner and outer surfaces of the protective clothing, whether the connections of the accessories are firm, and whether the attenuation equivalent on the label matches the current environment;

使用完后，應(yīng)把防護服放平或用衣架掛起，不能折疊，以免長期折疊造成破裂，發(fā)生漏線現(xiàn)象；

After use, the protective clothing should be placed flat or hung up on a hanger, and should not be folded to avoid long-term folding causing breakage and wire leakage;

防護系列制品儲存時，應(yīng)放在不受陽光直射，遠離熱源，通風(fēng)良好的室內(nèi)，嚴禁與酸、堿等化學(xué)物品接觸，以免縮短防護服的使用壽命；

When storing protective series products, they should be placed indoors without direct sunlight, away from heat sources, and well ventilated. It is strictly prohibited to come into contact with chemicals such as acids and alkalis to avoid shortening the service life of protective clothing;

射線防護服的清洗，嚴禁用普通的洗滌劑來清洗防護服，更不可將防護服放進洗衣機里進行清洗，對于防護服的清洗，建議送到的廠家進行清洗或者購買的清洗劑清洗。更多相關(guān)事項就來我們網(wǎng)站http://qdfst.com咨詢！

For the cleaning of radiation protective clothing, it is strictly prohibited to use ordinary detergents to clean the protective clothing, and it is not allowed to put the protective clothing in the washing machine for cleaning. For the cleaning of protective clothing, it is recommended to send it to a professional manufacturer for cleaning or purchase a professional cleaning agent for cleaning. For more related matters, come to our website http://qdfst.com consulting service