鉛板 :
Lead plate:
鉛具有高密度和良好的抗輻射性能,能有效吸收和散射核輻射,廣泛用于核輻射防護,如鉛玻璃、鉛衣等。
Lead has high density and good radiation resistance, which can effectively absorb and scatter nuclear radiation. It is widely used in nuclear radiation protection, such as lead glass, lead clothing, etc.
混凝土 :
concrete:
混凝土結(jié)構堅固,常用于核反應堆、核廢料處理設施等核輻射環(huán)境,提供結(jié)構防護。
Concrete structures are sturdy and commonly used in nuclear radiation environments such as nuclear reactors and waste disposal facilities to provide structural protection.
鋼板 :
Steel plate:
鋼板用于加固結(jié)構,提供額外的防護層,常用于核設施的建筑和內(nèi)部結(jié)構。
Steel plates are used to reinforce structures, provide additional protective layers, and are commonly used in the construction and internal structures of nuclear facilities.
硫酸鋇混凝土 :
Barium sulfate concrete:
硫酸鋇混凝土是一種新型防輻射材料,具有高密度、高強度和良好的防滲透性能,替代傳統(tǒng)的鉛板和黏土磚。
Barium sulfate concrete is a new type of radiation resistant material with high density, high strength, and good impermeability, replacing traditional lead plates and clay bricks.
碳纖維復合材料 :
Carbon fiber composite materials:
碳纖維復合材料質(zhì)輕、高強度、耐腐蝕、耐高溫、耐輻射,適用于核反應堆、核燃料加工廠等防護屏和飛機、火箭等產(chǎn)品的殼體。
Carbon fiber composite materials are lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, high-temperature resistant, and radiation resistant, suitable for protective screens in nuclear reactors, nuclear fuel processing plants, and shells in aircraft, rockets, and other products.
硼酸鹽玻璃 :
Borate glass:
硼酸鹽玻璃具有高耐輻射性能,可以作為中子吸收劑,在核反應堆中吸收中子,降低中子流密度。
Borate glass has high radiation resistance and can be used as a neutron absorber to absorb neutrons in nuclear reactors, reducing neutron flux density.
氧化鋯陶瓷 :
Zirconia ceramics:
氧化鋯陶瓷具有高耐磨性和高硬度,適用于高溫、高輻射環(huán)境,如核輻射探測器和防護設備。
Zirconia ceramics have high wear resistance and hardness, making them suitable for high temperature and high radiation environments, such as nuclear radiation detectors and protective equipment.
重金屬材料 :
Heavy metal materials:
如銅、鎳、銀等重金屬材料,因其高密度和良好的導電性,能有效阻擋核輻射。
Heavy metal materials such as copper, nickel, silver, etc., due to their high density and good conductivity, can effectively block nuclear radiation.
含鉛有機玻璃 :
Lead containing organic glass:
含鉛有機玻璃是一種改性塑料,具有抗核輻射能力,用于核輻射屏蔽材料。
Lead containing organic glass is a modified plastic that has the ability to resist nuclear radiation and is used as a nuclear radiation shielding material.
鋁合金錠 :
Aluminum alloy ingot:
鋁合金錠用于核輻射防護,具有一定的屏蔽效果。
Aluminum alloy ingots are used for nuclear radiation protection and have a certain shielding effect.
石蠟 :
Paraffin wax:
石蠟具有吸收輻射的能力,用于某些核輻射防護措施。
Paraffin has the ability to absorb radiation and is used for certain nuclear radiation protection measures.
聚乙烯醇 :
Polyvinyl alcohol:
聚乙烯醇是一種改性塑料,具有抗核輻射能力。
Polyvinyl alcohol is a modified plastic with resistance to nuclear radiation.
含硼特殊陶瓷復合材料 :
Boron containing special ceramic composite materials:
含硼陶瓷復合材料具有高原子序數(shù)和較大的比結(jié)合能,能有效吸收和散射核輻射。
Boron containing ceramic composite materials have high atomic numbers and large specific binding energies, which can effectively absorb and scatter nuclear radiation.
核輻射防護服 :
Nuclear radiation protective clothing:
核輻射防護服通常由高密度材料如聚乙烯、鉛橡膠制成,能阻擋放射性物質(zhì)的穿透。
Nuclear radiation protective clothing is usually made of high-density materials such as polyethylene and lead rubber, which can block the penetration of radioactive substances.
鉛硼聚乙烯 :
Lead boron polyethylene:
鉛硼聚乙烯是一種新型復合屏蔽材料,結(jié)合了鉛、碳化硼和聚乙烯的優(yōu)點,對多種核輻射粒子有較好的防護效果。
Lead boron polyethylene is a new type of composite shielding material that combines the advantages of lead, boron carbide, and polyethylene, providing good protection against various nuclear radiation particles.
番茄紅素 :
Lycopene:
番茄紅素具有抗輻射能力,存在于多種水果和蔬菜中,具有抗氧化性。
Lycopene has radiation resistance and is present in various fruits and vegetables, with antioxidant properties.
螺旋藻食品 :
Spirulina food:
螺旋藻含有豐富的營養(yǎng)成分和生物活性物質(zhì),具有抗輻射作用。
Spirulina contains abundant nutrients and bioactive substances, and has anti radiation effects.
花粉食品 :
Pollen food:
花粉食品富含蛋白質(zhì)、氨基酸、維生素和礦物質(zhì),具有抗輻射效果。
Pollen food is rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals, and has anti radiation effects.
銀杏葉制品 :
Ginkgo biloba leaf products:
銀杏葉提取物中的多元酚類對防止和減少輻射有奇效,對核輻射環(huán)境中的工作人員有保護作用。
The polyphenols in Ginkgo biloba leaf extract have a remarkable effect on preventing and reducing radiation, and have a protective effect on workers in nuclear radiation environments.
這些材料根據(jù)其不同的防護特性和應用場景,可以單獨或組合使用,以達到有效的核輻射防護效果。
These materials can be used individually or in combination to achieve effective nuclear radiation protection effects based on their different protective characteristics and application scenarios.
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This article provides assistance in preventing nuclear radiation in Jining, Shandong. For more related content, please click: http://qdfst.com/ I hope this article can be helpful to you. Thank you for reading!
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